Preventing Dog Bite Attacks

Dog bites often result when dogs are not properly trained, cared for, or socialized. The American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) asserts that dog attacks and bites are preventable with the right training and care. It is your responsibility as a dog owner to ensure your dog does not harm anyone. Investing a little time in your pet can keep you from incurring major liability.

As an experienced Tustin dog bite attorney, I offer you the following safety tips:

• Ensure your dog has all of the required vaccinations.
• Your dog should be licensed and have its tags on all the time.
• Leash your dog whenever you take it for a walk. This keeps others safe as well as protecting your dog.
• Getting a dog is a huge commitment and shouldn’t be done on impulse. Research your chosen breed to make sure it is a good match for you. Temperament and energy level are two areas in which surprises can be unpleasant.
• If you are unsure of how to properly train your dog, ask your veterinarian to refer you to a dog training school.
• If you train your dog yourself, you must make sure your dog knows basic commands such as “sit” and “stay”.
• Socialize your dog. This is especially important when your dog is a puppy. The AMVA says that the first 6 to 14 weeks are the most important time frame for setting a pattern of healthy and safe interaction.
• Avoid situations where your dog feels threatened and do not allow anyone to tease your dog. These situations often cause dogs to react defensively, potentially resulting in injury.
• Your home and yard need to be safe for your dog, your family, and your guests. A fenced-in yard is the best option. This prevents your dog from wandering. An indoor “safe zone” such as a crate is important as it gives your dog a place to escape the noise of guests. Prevent your dog from leaving the house on its own. Knowing your dog’s location is part of keeping it and others safe.
• Regular exercise is vital for a happy, well-adjusted dog. Dogs need physical activity and can become restless, even destructive, when bored. If you are gone for long periods of time, investigate dog walking or pet daycare services.
• While they need physical stimulation, stay away from high-excitement games such as wrestling. These games may teach your dog that excessive physical “roughness” is allowed and could cause problems, especially with people who may not understand.
• See your veterinarian or a dog trainer immediately if your dog shows signs of aggression. This may be caused by illness, but if it is solely a behavioral trait, proper training can eliminate it.

As a dog owner, you are legally responsible for your dog’s behavior.  You are strictly liable in California if your dog bites someone.  Dog bite injuries can be severe, long-term, and very costly.  Proper care and training can prevent such situations; thus saving you from potential financial liability, and keeping everyone who comes into contact with your dog safe.  It also makes for a healthy and happy dog.